201310 月9
Java 数字图形验证码源码
package web.common.util; import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec; import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder; import java.io.IOException; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.awt.*; import java.util.Random; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession; /** * @author Wizzer.cn * @time 2012-9-13 上午10:54:04 * */ public class ImageUtil extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private static final String CONTENT_TYPE = "image/jpeg;charset=GB2312"; private static final String allcode[] = { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" }; private static final Font mFont = new Font("Times New Roman", Font.BOLD, 18);// 设置字体 public static Font IFont = new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 18);// 设置字体 public static int x = 10; // 坐标 public static int y = 10; public void init() throws ServletException { } public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doPost(request, response); } public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { response.setContentType(CONTENT_TYPE); ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream(); getImage(out, request, response); out.close(); } private void getImage(ServletOutputStream out, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) { try { HttpSession session = request.getSession(true); response.setContentType("image/gif"); response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache"); response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache"); response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0); int width = 60, height = 20; BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); // 设置图片大小的 Graphics gra = image.getGraphics(); Random random = new Random(); gra.setColor(getRandColor(200, 250)); // 设置背景色 gra.fillRect(0, 0, width, height); gra.setColor(Color.black); // 设置字体色 gra.setFont(mFont); // 随机产生155条干扰线,使图象中的认证码不易被其它程序探测到 for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { gra.setColor(getRandColor(120, 220)); x = random.nextInt(width); y = random.nextInt(height); int xl = random.nextInt(12); int yl = random.nextInt(12); gra.drawLine(x, y, x + xl, y + yl); } // 取随机产生的认证码(4位) String sRand = ""; for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { String rand = allcode[random.nextInt(10)]; sRand += rand; // 将认证码显示到图象中 gra.setColor(new Color(20 + random.nextInt(110), 20 + random .nextInt(110), 20 + random.nextInt(110)));// 调用函数出来的颜色相同,可能是因为种子太接近,所以只能直接生成 gra.drawString(rand, 13 * i + 6, 12 + random.nextInt(5)); } session.setAttribute("ValidateCode", sRand); JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out); encoder.encode(image); out.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } static Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) {// 给定范围获得随机颜色 Random random = new Random(); if (fc > 255) fc = 255; if (bc > 255) bc = 255; int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc); int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc); int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc); return new Color(r, g, b); } public static Font getIFont() { return IFont; } public static void setIFont(Font IFont) { ImageUtil.IFont = IFont; } public static int getY() { return y; } public static void setY(int y) { ImageUtil.y = y; } public static int getX() { return x; } public static void setX(int x) { ImageUtil.x = x; } }
若提示找不到包:
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;
则做如下修改即可:
Eclipse 默认把这些受访问限制的API设成了ERROR。
只要把 Deprecated and restricted API中的Forbidden references(access rules) 选为Warning 就可以编译通过。